Type 2 Diabetes

Estimated Average Glucose (eAG)

Blood

Average blood glucose estimated from your A1c result.

Optimal range 68 – 114 mg/dL Learn more

Free Testosterone, Direct (Male)

Serum Plasma

not attached to any proteins

Optimal range 8.7 – 25.1 pg/mL Learn more

HOMA-B

Serum Plasma

An estimate of your pancreas's insulin-producing beta-cell function.

Optimal range 100 – 200 % Learn more

HOMA-IR

Serum Plasma

Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance

Optimal range 0 – 2 Units Learn more

Insulin (Fasting)

Serum Plasma

Measures baseline insulin concentration in fasting blood.

Optimal range 2.6 – 24.9 uIU/ml Learn more

LDL Pattern

Blood

LDL particle size test — Pattern A (large) or B (small).

Learn more

LDL-C

Serum

"Bad" cholesterol — LDL particles that deposit into artery walls.

Optimal range 0 – 100 mg/dL Learn more

LP-IR Score

Serum Plasma

Lipoprotein-based insulin resistance score via NMR spectroscopy.

Optimal range 0 – 45 Units Learn more

Platelet Distribution Width (PDW)

Blood

reflects variability in platelet size

Optimal range 9.2 – 16.7 fl Learn more

Small LDL-P

Serum

The number of small, dense LDL particles in your blood.

Optimal range 0 – 527 nmol/L Learn more

Urine Specific Gravity

Urine

Kidney & Heart Health

Optimal range 1.005 – 1.03 SG Learn more

VLDL Cholesterol Cal

Serum Plasma

Cholesterol inside VLDL, the particles that carry triglycerides.

Optimal range 5 – 40 mg/dL Learn more